3. Propeller ac fans vs. Vaneaxial Fans: A Design and Efficiency Showdown The axial fan family includes several distinct configurations, with the Propeller fan and the Vaneaxial fan representing two ends of a performance spectrum[13]. The Propeller Fan is the simplest and most common type, consisting of the fan blades and a motor, often mounted on a plate or wall[13]. It is designed for moving extremely large volumes of air against virtually no resistance, making it suitable for general ventilation, exhaust fans axial ac, and comfort cooling where air is moved across a free space[14]. Its efficiency drops dramatically if installed in a restrictive duct or against high static pressure[6]. By contrast, the Vaneaxial Fan is a specialized, high-performance variant. It features aerodynamically designed guide vanes, or stator vanes, positioned either before or most commonly, immediately behind the impeller[13].